java - Why is the output (Nan,Nan)? -


this question has answer here:

so i'm new java , have assignment class, i'm stuck. class supposed find intersection of 2 lines using quadratic equation. told have specific inputs class, d = 5, f = -3, g = 2, m = 1 , b = 3 , 2 intersections supposed (1,4) , (-.20,2.8). problem i'm running output returns (nan,nan) , (nan,nan) instead of right answer. there wrong code making me answer?

public class intersect{ public static void main(string args[]){      //prompt user parabola vars d f g     system.out.println("enter constant d:");     int d = io.readint();     system.out.println("enter constant f:");     int f = io.readint();     system.out.println("enter constant g:");     int g = io.readint();      // y = dx^2 + fx + g      //promt user line vars m b      system.out.println("enter constant m:");     int m = io.readint();     system.out.println("enter constant b:");     int b = io.readint();      // y = mx + b      //compute intersection     // dx^2 + fx + g = mx + b      // x^2 * (d) + x * (f-m) + (g-b) = 0       int = d;     int z = (f-m);     int c = (g-b);      double x1 = -z + (math.sqrt (z^2 - 4 * * c) / (2 * a));     double x2 = -z - (math.sqrt (z^2 - 4 * * c) / (2 * a));     double y1 = m * x1 + b;     double y2 = m * x2 - b;      //output each intersection on own line, system.out.println() ok answer submission     system.out.println("the intersection(s) are:");     system.out.println("(" + x1 + "," + y1 + ")");     system.out.println("(" + x2 + "," + y2 + ")"); } } 

^ xor operator in java , not exponentiation operator. therefore, expresson z ^ 2 - 4 * * c computes negative.

from input provide, z = -4, = 5, c = -1. expression translates -4 ^ 2 - 4 * 5 * -1. note * , + have higher precedence ^, i.e. order of evaluation (-4 ^ (2 - ((4 * 5) * -1))) = -22.

then you're trying find square root of -22, which, according math.sqrt(), nan.

use math.pow(z, 2), or use z * z instead:

math.sqrt(z * z - 4 * * c);  // note: time operator precedence works,                                // should use parentheses wherever                                // expression seems ambiguous. 

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